Eels Field Guide
Moray Eels - Muraenidae
Found in Tropical and Sub Tropical Oceans and ranging in length from 30cm to 4m, Moray Eels represent an abundant and diverse group of approximately 10 genera and perhaps as much as 200 species.
3-Eel-2.-D-15-.jpg

Moray Eels can often be seen sharing holes. Here we see two White Eye Morays and one Spot Face Moray.

Giant-moray-1-D-4.jpg

Giant Moray Eel – Gymnothorax javanicus. Can occassionaly be seen swimming during daylight hours.

Bar-tail-.jpg

Bar Tail Moray Gymnothorax Zonipectis. Secretive and generally nocturnal likes reefs with plenty of coral growth.

_DSC3880.jpg

Bar Tail Moray Gymnothorax Zonipectis.

Leopard-jpg.jpg

Leopard Moray – Gymnothorax melanospilos.

Leopard-moray-1-D-4.jpg

Leopard Moray. Uncommon but often confused with the Honeycomb Moray (Gymnothorax favagineus).

White-mouth-Moray.jpg

White Mouth Moray – Gymnothorax meleagris. preferring inner protected reefs. Has a distinctive white mouth.

Moray-1-D-14.jpg

Clouded Moray - Echidna nebulosa. Can be seen during the day in shallow tidal pools hunting for crabs.

Spot-face-Moray-D-15.jpg

Spot Face Moray – Gymnothorax fimbriatus.

spotface-1-D-15.jpg

Spot Face Moray. Generally uncommon but sometimes observed regions on sandy bottoms and around coral heads.

White-eye.jpg

White Eye Moray. A fairly common species , up to 70cm in length and found on silt and sandy bottoms. Often seen in pairs.

White-eye-.jpg

White Eye Moray – As seen above (1st Image) often seen with other Moray eels.

White-eye-2-D20.jpg

White Eye Moray – Siderea Thyrsoidea.

White-eye-head.jpg

Pale White Eye Moray – Siderea sp. Very similar to the White Eye Moray - Siderea thyrsoidea but distinctly paler in colour. A possible variation.

Zebra-6-D-14.jpg

Zebra Moray – Gymnomuraena Zebra. Shy and secretive, mostly only seen at night.

Zebra-7-D-14.jpg

Zebra Moray. Easily identified by its distinctive banding.

U-K-Moray-D-15.jpg

Gymnothorax sp. Unidentified Moray. With up to 200 known species this one could be a variation.

Ribbon Eel - Rhinomuraena quaesita
Sex can be determined through coloration. Juveniles and sub adults are black with a yellow dorsal fin. Females are yellow with a black anal fin, eventually becoming entirely yellow as they mature. Males are electric blue but can be black or yellow.
Black-Ribbon-D-10.jpg

Note the flared nostrils, providing a hightened sense of smell.

Black-Ribbon-D-16.jpg

Black Ribbon Eel. Generally black ribbon eels are juveniles or adolescents.

Blue-Ribbon-eel-D-16.jpg

Ribbon Eel. Generally blue ribbon eels are adult Males.

Two-Ribbons-D-16.jpg

Ribbon eels are sometimes seen sharing the same hole

Jo-and-Ribbon-D15.jpg

A diver quietly observes a shy Black Ribbon Eel.

_DSC7312.jpg

Mature Male Photographed in the Sulu Sea.

_DSC7509.jpg

Mature Female Ribbon Eel

_DSC7511.jpg

Mature Female Ribbon Eel

Snake Eels - Ophichthidae
Rarely seen during the day, so much so that even the more common species are rarely seen. They usually bury themselves in sand and mud substrate.
Clown-Snake-Eel-1-D19.jpg

Clown Snake Eel - Ophichthus bonaparti. Their body is banded, similar to that of the highly venomous banded sea snake.

Croc-Snake-1-D20.jpg

Crocodile Snake Eel - brachysomophis crocodilinus

Croc-Snake-3-D20.jpg

Crocodile Snake Eel. Buried in the sand during the day and therefore rarely seen. At night it is a successful ambush predator.

Black-pitted-2-D-24.jpg

Black finned Snake Eel - ophichtus melanochir

Black-pitted-3-D24.jpg

Black finned Snake Eel. Easily recognised when seen out of its hole, having black edge along te dorsal fin.